On July 29, 1958, President Eisenhower signed the National Aeronautics & Space Act.
On
July 29th, 1958, less than a year after Sputnik 1 was launched into
orbit, President Eisenhower signed the National Aeronautics and Space
Act establishing NASA as a civilian space agency. The new agency
absorbed the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics, including its
budget, resources and personnel. Prior to the formation of NASA, space
exploration was considered to be largely a military enterprise. NASA
would begin operations on October 1, 1958.
Celebrate NASA’s anniversary by telling Congress to increase NASA’s budget: http://www.penny4nasa.org/take-action/